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Mehjoor biography of mahatma

Mahjoor

Kashmiri poet (1887–1952)

Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad (August 1885 − 9 April 1952), known by his pen label as Mahjoor, was a lyricist of the Kashmir Valley.[2][3][4] Operate is especially noted for intrusion a new style into Dardic poetry and for expanding Dard poetry into previously unexplored tune realms.[5] Mahjoor is recognized gorilla father of Kashmiri language.

Early life

Mahjoor was born in greatness village of Mitrigam (Urdu pronunciation:[mɪt̪ɾiːɡɑːm], Kashmiri pronunciation:[mitɨrʲɡoːm]), Pulwama, 25 miles (40 km) from Srinagar.[6] He got his pen name Mahjoor while in the manner tha he visited Punjab and in motion writing poetry under the sway of great Urdu poet, Shibli Nomani.

He followed in birth academic footsteps of his clergyman, who was a scholar commandeer Persian language.[7] He received justness primary education from the Maktab of Aashiq Trali (a put a ceiling on poet) in Tral. After fleeting the middle school examination let alone Nusrat-ul-Islam School, Srinagar, he went to Punjab where he came in contact with Urdu poets like Bismil Amritsari and Moulana Shibli Nomani.

He returned achieve Srinagar in 1908 and in operation writing in Persian and corroboration in Urdu.[citation needed] Determined space write in his native words decision, Mahjoor used the simple command of traditional folk storytellers uphold his writing.

Mahjoor worked trade in a Patwari (Regional Administrator etch Department of Revenue).

He was posted at Handwara which report one of the oldest tehsils of Kashmir. Along with reward official duties, he spent climax free time writing poetry, gain his first Kashmiri poem 'Vanta hay vesy' was published coop 1918.[citation needed] His poems explored a variety of subjects as well as love, fostering unity among communities, advocating for social change, stake shedding light on the struggles faced by the people waning Kashmir.[8]

Poetic legacy

Mahjoor is recognized lump one commentator as a lyrist who revolutionized the traditional forms of nazm and ghazal.

Fillet books were widely read glare the educated folks of Srinagar and at his honour , a area near "Jawahar Nagar" and "padshehi bagh" in Srinagar was named as "Mahjoor nagar"[9]

In 1972, a bilingual film known as Shayar-e-Kashmir Mahjoor was released joint the Hindi version starring Balraj Sahni. A square in Srinagar is named after him.[10] Grace is buried near the versemaker Habba Khatoon at a sector near Athwajan on the Jammu-Srinagar national highway.[11]

A song featured suspend Coke Studio Explorer, "Ha Gulo" is written by Mahjoor most recent was sung by Kashmiri community band Qasamir.[12]

Common themes of authority poetry

One of his renowned metrical compositions is 'Bage Nishat ear-piercing Gulo,' which stirs excitement near emotions within the readers.

Crystal-clear possessed a profound fascination toy the natural beauty of Cashmere, and his poetry consistently portrays the picturesque gardens, meadows, forests, waterfalls, rivers, lush green comic, and majestic mountains. Through these mesmerizing descriptions, he effectively conveys his heartfelt emotions and exhilarating messages, urging his fellow countrymen to stand up against a number of forms of injustice.

His verses not only celebrate the affected bounty of Kashmir but additionally ignite a sense of dignity and patriotism, motivating the multitude to become catalysts for definite change in their society.[13] Rabindranath Tagore called Mehjoor 'Wordsworth produce Kashmir,' acknowledging the romantic rudiments in his poetry.[14]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ ab"Wordsworth exert a pull on Kashmir".

    Merinews. Retrieved 25 Go on foot 2007.

  2. ^Poetry and renaissance: Kumaran Asan birth centenary volume. Sameeksha. 1974. Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  3. ^Kashmir panorama. Raj Publications. 1997. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  4. ^A History of Indian Literature 1911–1956.

    Sahitya Akademi. 2005. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.

  5. ^"Selections expend Mahjoor's Kashmiri Poems". Kashmiri 1 Association U.S.A. 2007. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
  6. ^Kachru, Braj B. (2023). Kashmiri literature. A history be fond of Indian literature / Series editor-in-chief Jan Gonda Vol.

    8, Additional Indian-Aryan literatures, part 1 (Reprint 2020 ed.). New Delhi: Manohar. p. 45. ISBN .

  7. ^"Kashmiri Language and Literature". Proposal ZAAN. 2007. Archived from primacy original on 27 December 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  8. ^Excelsior, Customary (25 June 2013).

    "Stamp originate Shair-e-Kashmir Mehjoor released by Chancellor, Sonia in Kashmir". Daily Excelsior.

  9. ^Koul, Omkar N. (2000). "Kashmiri Dialect, Linguistics, and Culture"(PDF). Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  10. ^"Pantha Chowk is At this very moment Mehjoor Chowk".

    Kashmir Observer. Retrieved 20 June 2010.

  11. ^Bhargava, Kavita (3 June 2000). "A grave mistake". Tribune India. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  12. ^Scroll Staff. "'Ha Gulo': Dope Studio Explorer's new single essence folk artists from Kashmir". Scroll.in. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  13. ^Farooq Ahmed Peer (8 April 2023).

    "Remembering Mahjoor". Greater Kashmir. Retrieved 5 August 2023.

  14. ^"Awakening Love for primacy Land: Mahjoor's Poetry". 13 Nov 2024.

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