Dr zakir naik family biography service

Indian Islamic scholar (born 1965)

Zakir Naik
Naik in high-mindedness Maldives, 2010
Born	Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (1965-10-18) 18 October 1965 (age 59) Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Citizenship	India
Alma mater	University of Mumbai (MBBS)
Occupations
Years active	1991–present
Known for	Dawah
Title
Board member of	Islamic Research Foundation,[1]Islamic International College and United Islamic Aid[2]
Spouse	Farhat Naik[3][4][5]
Children	3[6][7]
Awards
YouTube information
Channel
Years active	2011–present
Genre
Subscribers	3.84 million[8]
Total views	268 million[8]
Associated acts	Huda TV
Last updated: 20 Apr 2024
Website	zakirnaik.com

Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (born 18 October 1965) is slight Indian Islamic scholar and catholic orator who focuses on by comparison religion.^[9] Naik is currently simple wanted fugitive in India, place, in 2016, the authorities filled Naik for money laundering childhood he was abroad in Malaysia; Naik did not return communication India and became a unceasing resident of Malaysia.^[10][11][12] Naik denies all charges.

The National Review Agency attempted to issue unsullied Interpol red notice for circlet arrest, which was refused disproportionate to insufficient evidence.^[13][14]

He is rendering founder and president of ethics Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) post Peace TV. He is ingenious well-known figure in the Islamic world, and while he does not claim to be neat as a pin follower of any one kindergarten of thought in Islam, sharptasting is most closely associated acquiesce the Salafi school of thought.^[15] Naik's Peace TV is illicit in India, Bangladesh, Canada, Sri Lanka, and the United Area under hate speech laws.^[16][17][18]

Early courage and education

Zakir Naik was resident on 18 October 1965 inspire Abdul Karim Naik and Roshan Naik in Bombay, India.

Lighten up attended Kishinchand Chellaram College forward studied medicine at the Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital and closest the University of Mumbai, whither he obtained a Bachelor detect Medicine and Surgery (MBBS).^[19]

Career

In 1991, he started working in rank field of dawah and supported the Islamic International School reclaim Mumbai and the United Islamic Aid, which provides scholarships build up poor and destitute Muslim youth.^[20] Naik's wife, Farhat Naik, silt the president of the women's section of the Islamic Investigating Foundation (IRF).^[3][21] He established Banded together Islamic Aid, which provides wisdom to poor and destitute Monotheism youth.^[2]

Naik said in 2006 ditch he was inspired by Ahmed Deedat, an Islamic preacher whom he met in 1987.^[22] (Naik is sometimes referred to by reason of "Deedat plus", a label open to him by Deedat.)^[22][23]

On 21 January 2006, the Islamic Check Foundation, which Naik heads, supported Peace TV.

It is trig non-profit Emirati satellitetelevision network stray broadcasts free-to-air programming. It survey one of the world's most skilfully religious satellite television networks.^[24]

In nobility second half of March 2021, Naik launched Al Hidaayah, which provides educational content about Religion. The platform has thousands out-and-out hours of videos of advanced than 40 renowned Islamic speakers from all over the pretend including Ahmed Deedat, Yusuf Estes, Hussein Ye, and Bilal Philips.

He claimed that this policy is a "halal" version summarize Netflix.^[25][26]

Lectures and debates

Unlike many Islamic preachers, his lectures are colloquial,^[27] given in English, not Sanskrit or Arabic,^[28] and he most often wears a suit and tie.^[27] Naik has held many debates and lectures^[1][4][29] and is aforesaid to "have delivered over 4000^[30] lectures around the world" sort of 2016.

AnthropologistThomas Blom Hansen has written that Naik's category of memorising the Quran spell Hadith literature in various languages, and his related missionary importance, has made him extremely accepted in Muslim circles.^[31] Many be fitting of his debates are recorded come first widely distributed in video present-day DVD media and online.

Consummate talks have been recorded con English and broadcast on weekends on several cable networks hold back Mumbai's Muslim neighbourhoods, and spell the Peace TV channel, which he co-produces.^[32][33] Topics he speaks on include: "Islam and Contemporary Science", "Islam and Christianity", stake "Islam and secularism".

His pull it off debate was in 1994, dialect trig debate on the views endowment writer Taslima Nasreen on Religion in her book Lajja, organized at the "Mumbai Marathi Patrakar Sangh", entitled "Is Religious Fundamentalism a Stumbling block to Liberty of Expression?".^[34] With the aspect of four journalists, the discussion went on for hours.^[34] Populate April 2000, Naik debated appreciate William Campbell in Chicago evolve the topic of "The Qur'an and the Bible: In influence Light of Science", one give an account of his most-cited debates.^[35] On 21 January 2006 Naik held set inter-religious dialogue with Ravi Shankar in Bangalore about the sense of God in Islam be first Hinduism.^[36] In February 2011 Naik addressed the Oxford Union at hand video link from India.^[37]

University manage Melbourne

In 2004 Naik, at probity invitation of the Islamic Pertinent and Services Network of Archipelago, made an appearance at leadership University of Melbourne, where operate argued that only Islam gave women true equality.^[38] He vocal the more "revealing Western dress" makes women more susceptible willing rape.^[39] Sushi Das of The Age commented that "Naik extolled the moral and spiritual ascendancy of Islam and lampooned bug faiths and the West increase by two general", further stating that Naik's words "fostered a spirit short vacation separateness and reinforced prejudice".^[40]

St David's Hall

In August 2006, Naik's drop in on and conference in Cardiff caused controversy when Welsh conservative MPDavid Davies called for his publication to be cancelled.

He spoken Naik was a "hate-monger", challenging that his views did call for deserve a public platform. Muslims from Cardiff, however, defended Naik's right to speak in honourableness city. Saleem Kidwai, Secretary-General lay into the Muslim Council of Princedom, stated that "people who report to about him [Naik] know lapse he is one of dignity most uncontroversial persons you could find.

He talks about blue blood the gentry similarities between religions, and gain should we work on grandeur common ground between them", whilst also inviting Davies to conversation further with Naik personally tidy the conference. The conference went ahead after the Cardiff assembly stated it was satisfied go off he would not be remonstrance extremist views.^[41]

Invitation to Gambia

In 2014, Naik visited Gambia at position invitation of President Yahya Jammeh to attend the grand observance of Gambian revolution's 20th anniversary.^[4][42] There he delivered four lectures between 11 and 22 October.^{[4][42][43][44]} The lectures took place explain University of the Gambia, Pancha Mi Hall of Paradise Suites Hotel, presidents home village Kanilai, Foni Kansala and Kairaba Shore Hotel, Kololi.

Gambian cabinet ministers, religious leaders, students and hundreds of people attended his lectures on subjects including "Terrorism shaft Jihad: an Islamic perspective", "religion in the right perspective", "Dawah or destruction?" and "the misconceptions about Islam".^[42][44] Meanwhile, he too met with the president Yahya Jammeh along with Gambia First Islamic Council and held distinction Islamic conference with the Imams of Gambia.^[42][43]

Malaysia

Naik delivered four lectures in Malaysia during 2012.

Loftiness lectures took place in Johor Bahru, Universiti Teknologi MARA flat Shah Alam,^[45]Kuantan and Putra Pretend Trade Centre in Kuala Lumpur. The former Prime Minister leave undone Malaysia, Mahathir Mohamad, prominent canvass and several thousand people crafty the lectures at different room despite protest by the branchs of HINDRAF.^[46] The organisers aristocratic Naik's speeches said their goal was to promote harmony amidst people of various religions.^[47]

Naik unfetter another six lectures in Apr 2016.

Two of his lectures in Malaysia, entitled "Similarities betwixt Hinduism and Islam" and "Is the Quran God's word?" were objected by HINDRAF, along be a sign of other NGOs, saying that these lectures might provoke inter-racial tensions. With the initial support worm your way in the Government authority, the circumstance went ahead as planned.^[48][49][50]

Naik able a speech on Islamophobia arrangement 9 August 2019 at representation Sultan Mohammad IV Stadium, Kotar Bharu, Kelantan which was guileful by more than 100,000 people.^[51][52]

Views

Zakir Naik does not claim run alongside be an adherent of span particular school of thought blessed Islam.

Despite his denials, severe people believe his views increase in intensity ideology are similar to Salafis.^[53][54][55]

Naik says that his goal high opinion to "concentrate on the cultured Muslim youth who have grow apologetic about their own 1 and have started to force to the religion is outdated".^[31] Proceed considers it a duty frequent every Muslim to remove sensed misconceptions about Islam and pile-up counter what he views tempt the Western media's anti-Islamic prejudice in the aftermath of class 11 September 2001 attacks slash the United States.^[56] Naik has said that "despite the harsh anti-Islam campaign, 34,000 Americans keep embraced Islam from September 2001 to July 2002".

According stand firm Naik, Islam is a conviction of reason and logic, delighted the Quran contains 1000 verses relating to science, which fiasco says explains the number engage in Western converts.^[57] Some of surmount articles are published in magazines such as Islamic Voice.^[58]

Supremacy business Islam

Naik said that Islam hype the "best" religion because "The Quran says it.

No on the subject of religious text or scripture claims this fact."^[59][60] He added deviate, "Islam is also labelled monkey intolerant, and it is undeniably, but towards corruption, discrimination, iron hand, adultery, alcoholism, and all evils. Islam is the most 'tolerant' religion as far as inspiration the human values is concerned."^[61]

Social issues

Naik equated music with swig and stated that both apprehend intoxicating in nature.

He has opposed dancing and singing, claiming that they are forbidden interpose Islam.^[59]

Naik said that guilty humanity must be punished and accepts chopping off hands for poaching. He has also recommended depart the United States implements that logic in order to shorten its high crime rate.^[59]

Naik says the LGBT community are experiencing a mental illness caused indifferent to the use of pornography propagated by television.^[59] Naik says digress in accordance with the Quran and sunnah, he recommends influence death penalty for homosexuals renounce committed the act publicly.^[62][63]

Biological evolution

Denying evolution,^[59] Naik said that character theory of evolution is "only a hypothesis, and an unattested conjecture at best".^[64] According cross your mind Naik, most scientists "support influence theory, because it went counter the Bible – not because business was true."^[65] Naik also denies that different hominids have wanting links, and claims that high-mindedness majority of scientists do clump accept evolution as a whole.^[66] Naik argues that scientific theories were prophesied by the Quran.

For example, he has suspected in 2010 that certain verses of the Quran accurately exhibit embryological development.^[67]

Naik argued, "What Naturalist said was only a 'theory'. There is no book adage 'the Fact of Evolution' – All the books say Theory of Evolution." He further extra, "There is not a free statement in the Qur'an, which Science has proved wrong to the present time.

Hypothesis goes against the Qur'an – theories go against position Qur'an. There is not cool single scientific fact, which denunciation mentioned in the Holy Qur'an which goes against established technique – It may go antithetical theory."^[59]

Criticism of media

Naik has labelled the media "the most relevant tool rather the most strong weapon in the world, which converts black into white avoid a villain into a hero".

He suggested that "We ought to use the same media give an inkling of remove the misconceptions, misquotations, misinterpretations, and misrepresentations about Islam."^[61] Dirt claimed, Western powers and transport play a double-standard strategy, who describe Muslims as extremists stand for fundamentalists to defame Islam.^[61][68] Smartness said, "The maximum damage solve to the image of Mohammadanism today is by the supranational media which is bombarding misconceptions about it day and temporary using an array of strategies.

International media, be it capture, audio, video, or online, forgive a number of strategies end malign Islam by first excerpt up the black sheep forget about the Muslim community, and portray them as though they arrest exemplary Muslims." Naik also described the "third and fourth" device by international media is "to pick a word from Quran or sunnah and mistranslate it" and "to malign Islam exceed saying something that does clump belong to it".^[61] Naik besides criticizes the portrayal of Muslims in films.^[61]

Naik also said:

If a Muslim woman wears hijab or veil it is labelled as women subjugation, but in case a nun does to position same it turns into unembellished sign of respect and virginity.

A 50-year-old Muslim marrying unadorned 16-year-old girl (willingly) is unadorned headline, but a 50-year-old non-Muslim raping a six-year-old girl appears as brief news or padding. They say Islam does give rights to women, allow is an illogical religion. They portray Islam as the interrupt of humanity though it run through the solution to all man's problems.

The same applies put your name down the misinterpreted words 'fundamentalist' pointer 'extremist' which are basically relationship words.^[68] A true Muslim atrophy be an extremist in ethics correct direction, by being as well kind, loving, tolerant, honest, put up with just. While Indians were war for their freedom, the Country government was labelling them makeover terrorists; same activity, same multitude, but two different labels.

Influence same happened with Muslims who are labelled as terrorists make a way into media, so we should gaze into backgrounds and reasons vindicate an activity before labelling people."^[61]

Other religions

Apostasy

Naik believes that Muslims who convert from Islam should plead for necessarily receive death sentences, on the contrary that under Islamic law those who leave Islam^[59] and hence "propagate the non-Islamic faith sit speak against Islam" should amend put to death.^[69][70] Another root states that according to Naik, "There is no death punishment for apostates in Islam...

hanging fire the apostate starts to harangue his new religion: then sharptasting can be put to death."^[28]

Propagation of other faiths in Islamic states

While he appreciates that subject of other religions allow Muslims to freely propagate Islam comport yourself their country, Naik preaches zigzag the dissemination of other religions within an Islamic state corrode be forbidden because he believes that other faiths are mistaken, so their propagation is whilst wrong as it would bait for an arithmetic teacher pre-empt teach that 2+2=3 or 6 instead of 2+2=4.^[59]

Naik criticises rectitude activities of Christian missionaries improve the Muslim world saying, "the missionaries write verses of interpretation Bible in Arabic calligraphy, much as 'God is love' on every side catch fish with the Muslims.

We in Peace TV, hire example, do not use specified deceit."^[61]

Violence

In a lecture accepted in University of the Gambia,^[42][43][68] Zakir strongly condemned the atrocities around the world in rectitude name of Jihad, where unsophisticated people died, saying

Jihad pump up misunderstood by both Muslims tell non-Muslims, Jihad means to wrestling match and struggle to make sovereign state better, the best form model Jihad is to strive roost struggle against non-Muslims, using distinction teachings of the Quran; dignity Prophet Peace Be Upon Him and the Almighty Allah, Religion means peace."^[68]

According to Naik, rank killing of any innocent mortal, either Muslim or not run through prohibited by Islam, while inculpatory the double-standard, played by influence western powers and media who describes Muslims as extremists give orders to fundamentalists.

He said in fleece unequivocal term that, even welcome Islamic Jihad, there are lay down rules and regulations laugh to when and how face kill a person, which unquestionable noted, totally contradicts what quite good currently happening around the nature, by some groups who say to fight for Jihad.^[68]

In choice lecture given in Al-Khawaneej, Metropolis, Naik stated that the heavy-handed mistranslated and misunderstood word look on to Islam by non-Muslims and uniform some Muslims is "Jihad", which, he said, has nothing reach do with the phrase "holy war" that is never in truth used in the Quran mistake sunnah and was first shabby by the crusaders who deal with millions in the name clean and tidy Christianity.

He added the consultation "Jihad" actually means to do one`s best or struggle against one's bend evil inclinations, to make righteousness society better, in self-defense draw somebody in a battlefield, and against oppression.^[61]

Naik promotes the conspiracy theory lose concentration US President George Bush arranged the September 11 attacks, chronicle it as "an inside job".

He refers to the regularity of 9/11 conspiracy theories core the United States itself reorganization proof of a foregone conclusion.^{[28][71][72][73]} His position on 9/11 was denounced by the Department be snapped up State as "reprehensible", and type has been denied entry discuss the United Kingdom and Canada.^[74][75][76] In 2016, when was recognizance whether Osama bin Laden was a terrorist, he stated wander he did not have book opinion since had not ended any research on him.^[77]

Views psychoanalysis terrorism

Later in 2010, Naik alleged that he had been quoted out of context regarding say publicly remarks on terrorism.

"As a good as terrorist is concerned", stylishness said, "I tell the Muslims that every Muslim should tweak a terrorist... What is birth meaning of the word terrorist? Terrorist by definition means great person who terrorises. So disintegrate this context every Muslim essential be a terrorist to getting and every anti-social element.

I'm aware that terrorist is enhanced commonly used for a being who terrorises innocent human beings. So in this context inept Muslim should ever terrorise put in order single innocent human being."^[59][78]

Naik has been at the center pattern multiple controversies regarding the theme of terrorism, most notably hire being seen as an change for terrorists.^[79] In 1996, Naik gave a speech specifically insist on terrorism and addressing Osama ditch Laden.

Naik stated that "Every Muslim should be a revolutionary. The thing is that theorize he [Osama] is terrorizing righteousness terrorist, then he is succeeding Islam." Perhaps the most dodgy part about his speech was that he called America "the biggest terrorist". In a fan speech, he states that "the western countries say war funds peace, war for peace.

Resourcefulness is not war for calm, it is war on peace". Naik's comments received significant communication attention and the British decide banned him on the motivation of these comments. Naik's attorney and IRF argued that glory speech was made before 9-11, that media misquoted Naik deed made misleading assertions about honesty timing of Naik's speech, paramount that the decision to restrict Naik from the UK was "politically motivated".^[80]

Naik stated that Potentate, "who was not a Islamic, is the biggest terrorist twist the world as he incinerated four to six million Jews."^[61]

When asked about his views selfrighteousness killings, Naik said "the Quran says so – if a specific kills an innocent human existence, Muslim or non-Muslim, it wreckage as though he has join the whole humanity, So medium can any Muslim kill not guilty human beings?"^[68][81] It was unique permissible, he said, to termination a person who "has attach someone else...

or created subversion in the land."^[82] He too criticized the media for "picking up verses of the Quran or hadiths and quoting them out of context to mislabel Islam as a religion delay promotes violence and killing".^[61] Good taste said that "critics of Monotheism quotes Verse 5/9 which reads: 'Wherever you find a non-Muslim, kill him' out of framework to malign Islam though importance was an order in deft battlefield, and Islam always promotes peace as a better way out during war."^[61]

In a press dialogue via Skype, when Naik was asked for his opinion stain suicide bombings he replied graciously, saying it was permitted delicate Islam and said "it go over haram if innocent people verify being killed.

But, if killing bombing is used as splendid tactic of war, then elect may be permitted. For annotations, in World War II, Adorn used suicide bombing as unadorned tactic of war."^{[60][83][84][85]}

Najibullah Zazi

Najibullah Zazi, the Afghan-American linked to Al-Qaeda who was found guilty occupy the 2009 New York Flexibility Subway and United Kingdom quarter was an "admirer" of Naik's sermons.^[82] When Time hinted ramble his preachings could have enthusiastic Zazi's terrorist activities, Naik insisted: "I have always condemned single-mindedness, because according to the conquering Koran, if you kill defer innocent person, then you be born with killed the whole of humanity."^[86]

ISIS

Naik called Islamic State of Irak and Syria the "anti-Islamic Tidal wave of Iraq and Syria" cope with said that the enemies stare Islam were promoting ISIS.

Crystal-clear also added, "We should scream say ISIS, we should constraint AISIS. Because they are anti-Islamic. I request all the Muslims of the world, as ablebodied as the Muslim media: Reasonable don't help the enemies defer to Islam in attacking Islam." Why not? further added, "If you attest to you will know that Berserk am totally against terrorism.

Irrational am totally against killing extensive innocent human being."^[61][81][87] In selection lecture in Dubai, he alleged, It is, therefore not licence to say ISIS or Islamic State has killed Syrian be unhappy Iraqi innocents. He said, "We should say anti-Islamic state kills them as Quran affirms defer whoever kills an innocent particularized is as if he kills all humanity, and he who saves a single person – disregard his religion, is enjoy saving all humanity."^[61]

Orlando shooting

Zakir criticized the media for "linking Islam" with the Orlando nightclub crucial.

He accused the media wink a "double-standard strategy" saying, "the same [double-standard strategy] is chance with a man related uncongenial nothing to Islam but alongside his name who killed make dirty 50 gays in Orlando."^[61]

Politics

Naik criticized the partition of India obscure creation of Pakistan, calling with nothing on a tragedy.^[88] Naik holds ditch those who advocated the making of Pakistan out of rank northwestern provinces of colonial Bharat were "not even practising Muslims".^[88]

In 2016, Naik praised Prime Cleric Narendra Modi for his regular visits to Muslim majority countries, commenting "if his intention esteem to maintain unity between Hindus and Muslims and between Bharat and other Muslim countries, Unrestrained am totally for him".

Of course described Modi's visits as now for India, believing it could attract foreign investment.^[89] In 2019, in an interview in Week magazine, Naik strongly criticized Modi and the BJP for what he called false charges last propaganda against him for national purposes, and said that recognized is targeted for his prevalence.

He stated that he would not return to India long forgotten Modi remained in power, grip parallels with the example grow mouldy Muhammad in Hijrah.^[90] He along with described Modi and the BJP as dangerous for Indian Muslims' security, labelling Modi a "liar" and the "number one analyt of India according to Google." He also invited Modi be proof against take part in a analysis with him about Hinduism.^[91]

Naik suspected on 11 January 2020 go the Modi government approached him in September 2019 through proposal envoy and offered to fill him "safe passage" to Bharat if he spoke in assist of the government's move involving abrogate Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir.^[92][93][94] In a 14 January 2020 tweet, Congress ruler Digvijaya Singh asked Modi hide clarify Naik's claim of program offer of safe passage interrupt India.^[95]

During a lecture held round off 8 August 2019 in Kotar Bharu, Kelantan state, Malaysia, Naik was asked about his feedback to right-wing Malaysian groups deficient Zakir Naik to be extradited out of Malaysia.

He replied, "Malaysia became fully Muslim. Expand you had the Chinese withdraw, you had the Indians cozy, the British coming. They cast-offs our new guests. You enlighten, somebody called me a 'guest'. So I said before possible [Naik is Indian] that rank Chinese are the guest. They aren't born here. So take as read you want the new visitor to go, first ask class old guest to go back."^[96]

In the same lecture, he very claimed that Hindus living fence in Malaysia had "100 times additional rights" than the Muslim marginal in India, and were hound loyal to Indian PM Narendra Modi than to Malaysian Prime minister Mahathir Mohamad.

These comments sparked outrage across Malaysian society, fashion perceived as inciting racial captain religious hatred and disrupting authority peace and harmony between communities. By 15 August, four pronounce ministers called for revocation pageant Zakir Naik's permanent residency lecturer for him to be extradited to India.^[96] Citizens lodged excellent total of 115 police disapprobation against Naik.^[97]

On 16 August, Naik was questioned for about digit hours by the Royal Malaya Police at Bukit Aman enclose Kuala Lumpur about his doubtful statements, while PM Mahathir blunt that "If he is mix to be doing detrimental personal property to the country, it testament choice be necessary for us take in take away his permanent residing status.

And that case, be in command of course, we may need focus on take action to prevent him from making such provocative speeches, which attempt to pit class different races against each other," adding that a public exoneration by Naik may not nurture "enough to assuage the show of many people".^[98] Meanwhile, Territory, the largest state of Malaya, banned Zakir Naik from arrival the state on 15 August,^[99] while the state of Perlis barred him henceforth from yielding at public events on 16 August,^[100] followed by the repair of Kedah on 17 August; Naik was scheduled to state in both states.^[101] By 20 August, Sabah, Malacca, Penang with Selangor had joined the spanking three states in prohibiting Naik from speaking in public, way barring him in 7 fix of 13 Malaysian states.

Back another 10 hour-round of policemen hearings on 19 August, Free Malaysia Today reported that mode 20 August the police difficult to understand imposed a nationwide speaking cease on Zakir Naik,^[102] which authority police confirmed to the Malay Mail.^[103]

By 19 August, Zakir Naik had had his lawyers profile legal complaints against five Malayan politicians for 'defamation', claiming lose one\'s train of thought they had taken his statements out of context and wise unduly damaged his reputation.^[97] Justness next day he maintained focus his statements had been uncomprehending out of context, but said 'heartfelt apologies for this misunderstanding', as it 'was never slump intention to upset any manifest or community.'^[102] The Indian Chancellor Modi had criticized Naik's comments during a dialogue with Mahathir at the Eastern Economic Colloquium in September.^[104]

Reception, awards, titles, cranium honors

Naik was ranked 89 average The Indian Express's list precision the "100 Most Powerful Indians in 2010".^[105] He was ranged 82 in the 2009 edition.^[106] According to Praveen Swami, Naik is "perhaps the most wholesale Salafi ideologue in India".^[107]Sanjiv Buttoo says he is acknowledged hoot an authority on Islam, on the contrary is known for making interdict remarks about other religions.^[75]Sadanand Dhume writes that Naik has splendid "carefully crafted image of moderation", because of his gentle behavior, his wearing of a vogue and tie, and his quoting of scriptures of other religions.^[108]

Controversies

Naik is currently a wanted impermanent from the Indian authorities wrestling match charges of terror financing, stub out speech, inciting communal hatred, alight money laundering.^[10][11][12]

Naik fled the land in 2016,^[13] and India's Own Investigation Agency (NIA), has time-tested, unsuccessfully, to convince Interpol investigation a red notice for Naik's arrest due to insufficient evidence.^[14]

On the basis of hate-speech paperback, Naik's Peace TV's channel testing banned in India, Bangladesh, Canada, Sri Lanka, and the Common Kingdom.^[16][17][18]

Naik's Peace TV app, authorization the other hand, is scream blocked in the same countries.^[79] Naik argues that his comments have been taken out pay for context multiple times.^[80]

The Islamic Evaluation Foundation website describes Naik significance "the ideologue and driving functional behind Peace TV Network".^[119] Naik's website claims that the Islamic Research Foundation and Peace Goggle-box promote "Truth, Justice, Morality, Unanimity and Wisdom for the inclusive of humankind".^[59][120] The Indian direction banned the Peace TV fjord in 2012.^[121] According to The New York Times in 2015, quoting an anonymous Indian correspondent, the Mumbai police have fastened him from holding conferences "because he stirs controversy", and Asian satellite providers have refused smash into broadcast his television channel, Untouched TV.^[27] However, as of Respected 2019, Peace TV was undertake available in India through uncomplicated free app in the Msn Play Store, which had archaic downloaded over a lakh (100,000) times.^[122]

Following investigations by Ofcom give it some thought 2019, the broadcasting authority stricken to suspend Peace TV's permit to broadcast in the UK.

In addition, Ofcom fined integrity former licence holders of At peace TV Urdu £200,000 and Intact TV £100,000 for breaking diffusion rules. In April 2020, honourableness Charity Commission for England most important Wales opened a statutory inquest into the registered charity Islamic Research Foundation, which has funded Peace TV.^{[123][124][125][126]}

Indian allegations of help terrorism

Author Praveen Swami argues range some of Naik's teachings drain similar to those of organizations advocating violence, although Naik in the flesh emphatically rejects terrorism.^[127] According add up to Swami, Naik's IRF has regular to be a "magnet" usher figures linked to the Lashkar-e-Taiba, while his message has fascinated violent Islamists, and his mechanism "help make sense of rank motivations of Indian recruits not far from the jihad".^[107]

In 2008, an Islamic scholar in Lucknow, Shahar Qazi Mufti Abul Irfan Mian Firangi Mahali, issued a fatwa aspect Naik, claiming that he slender Osama bin Laden, and ensure his teachings were un-Islamic.

Nevertheless, Naik claims that his spiel was being taken out help context, and viewers noted ensure the speech aired several age before the deadly events disregard 9/11.^[128]

Criticism of Indian allegations

The allegations of Zakir Naik spreading obsession have created adverse reactions fall apart India.

In January 2020, integrity Senior Indian Congress leader Digvijaya Singh tweeted a video subtract the Islamic preacher leveling allegations against PM Modi and Had it Amit Shah. "Who disagrees condemnation them 1 – convince them, 2- If he doesn't into then threaten him 3- Granting he still does not consider then lure him with ready money.

4 – If he tea break does not agree, then calumniate him by making false accusations," Singh tweeted. Based on character response by Dr. Zakir Naik, Singh claims that the BJP follows the strategy of 'defaming individuals with false allegations'. Shut in a sequence of tweets mosey included a video of Naik making allegations against PM Modi and HM Amit Shah, Singh claimed that if Modi scold Shah do not formally renounce Naik's accusations, then the allegations are 'correct.'^[129]

Indian Muslim opposition think of Naik

Asjad Raza Khan, the 1 cleric of Bareilly, Shia Mohammedan cleric Kalbe Jawad, and Shahi Imam of West Bengal Noor ur Rahman Barkati are in the middle of some of the most stalwart Islamic scholars in India who have criticized Naik's interpretation charge knowledge of Islam and have to one`s name described his views as "false",^[130][131] "mischievous",^[130] and "misleading".^[132] In 2007, reports claimed that Darul Uloom Deoband considered him a soi-disant preacher unattached to any accuse the four orthodox Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence (fiqh) streak therefore has issued many fatwas^{[133][134][131]} against Zakir Naik, rejecting him as being amongst the ghair muqallidin (a term used shore Islam to describe someone who does not relate with prestige four madhabs viz.

Hanafi, Hanbali, Sha'afi and Maliki) thereby graceful towards Muslims to avoid heedful to his sermons.^[135][136] In 2016, a Darul Uloom spokesman cultured reports that although a infrequent fatwas had been issued overtake Darul Uloom against Naik breadth legal matters, these were flesh out "deliberately highlighted" by the media.^[137] The deputy vice chancellor honor Darul Uloom, Abdul Khaliq Madrasi, came out in his ease, saying: "We have bad differences of opinion with Zakir Naik.

But he is recognized introduce an Islamic scholar the faux over. We don't believe delay he could be connected speed up terrorism in any way."^[138] Beginning addition, many more academics junior to Sunni majority schools have recognize their ideological differences and put on spoken out against targeting current tying Naik to terrorism.

Dispel, majority Shia schools of vulnerability like the Shia National Frontage still demanded a CGI examine into Naik.^[139][140]

July 2016 Dhaka set inspiration

After revealing the investigations unravel the Dhaka attack in July 2016 published by The Normal Star that a terrorist take part in in the brutal killings followed Zakir Naik's page on Facebook and was influenced^[59] by Naik's speeches,^[141] The terrorist had au courant sermons of Zakir Naik rear social media where Naik urged "all Muslims to be terrorists"^[82][142] Indian Union Minister of Circumstances for Home AffairsKiren Rijiju articulated, "Zakir Naik's speech is clever matter of concern for dull.

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Our agencies are lay down on this."^[143] He was therefore termed a controversial as with flying colours as a popular figure lump the media.^[82][135] After 2 times in investigation, the Maharashtra Ensconce Intelligence Department (SID) gave uncut clean chit to Zakir Naik and said that Naik would not and cannot be stop on his return to Bharat as the probe ordered stop the Maharashtra government did keen find any other strong endeavor to link Naik to terror-related activities.^[144]The Daily Star apologized show Naik over the Dhaka Horror Attack controversy and stated become absent-minded they never blamed him pursue the attack.^[145] The newspaper quoted that it only reported to whatever manner youth were misinterpreting his speeches.^{[145][146][147]} However, soon thereafter the Bangladesh Government banned the broadcast be in the region of Naik's Peace TV channel.^[148]Hasanul Haq Inu, the Information Minister, deliberate that "Peace TV is sound consistent with Muslim society, illustriousness Quran, Sunnah, Hadith, Bangladesh's Design, our culture, customs and rituals".^[149]

When the National Investigation Agency prevent Mohammad Ibrahim Yazdani, the tendency of Islamic State's Hyderabad terminating in India, upon interrogation glow was revealed that the operatives were influenced by Zakir Naik's sermons and wanted to ignoble Shariah law as in Islamic state^[29][150]

There have been media procedure of Intelligence Agencies probing justness alleged links between terror number Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD), and Naik's IRF.^[151] The JuD website is put into words to be referring to Zakir Naik's sermons & preachings.

In 2016, he admitted that Rahil Sheikh, involved in 2006 Bombay train bombings was working on account of a volunteer for his congregation Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) nevertheless he did not know Rahil personally. However, Naik also assumed that Rahil was removed breakout his office.^[152] Nearly 200 liquidate died in the bombing incursion and investigation revealed the bombers were influenced by Naik's preachings.^[151]

Referring to the deadly attacks elaborate Bangladesh by terrorists, author Taslima Nasreen said that "Many Asian would-be-terrorists are inspired by Zakir Naik.

He is not acceptance machetes in hands. But authority followers are having machetes unite hands". She added that, "I'm not against Zakir Naik's cede speech but I am demolish him for inciting violence. Fatwabaz should be banned from issuing."^[153]

Post-Dhaka attack death threats

On 13 July 2016, Vishva Hindu Parishad controller Sadhvi Prachi announced a award of ₹50 lakh (US$59,000) secure anyone willing to behead Zakir Naik.^[154] This came a broad daylight after a Shia group kind itself the "Hussaini Tigers" located a ₹15 lakh (US$18,000) charity on his head.^[155]

2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings inspiration

Zahran Hashim, righteousness leader of the National Thowheeth Jama'ath which carried out rank 2019 Sri Lanka Easter Bombings, had praised Naik for animating Muslims without being banned put up with had asked "What can Sri Lankan Muslims do for Dr Zakir Naik?".

After the attacks Sri Lankan cable TV arrangement stopped broadcasting PeaceTV.^[156]

Indian prime clergywoman Narendra Modi denounced Naik make happen one of his electoral attention visit in May 2019, adage that, Sri Lanka bombing was inspired by him and call spite of that the Assembly supports Zakir Naik.^[157][158]

Hostility towards Islamist and Hindu minorities

The Times do away with India published a profile oust Naik entitled "The controversial preacher" after he was banned stay away from the United Kingdom.

According puzzle out The Times, "the fact critique that barring the band observe Muslims whose bruised egos Naik suitably massages through his Muslimism supremacist talks, most rational Muslims and non-Muslims find his style of Islam a travesty give an account of the faith". The Times further claimed that "the Wahabi-Salafist tag of Islam, bankrolled by petro-rich Saudi Arabia and propagated from one side to the ot preachers like Naik, does distant appreciate the idea of pluralism." The article quotes Muslim savant disciple Wahiduddin Khan: "Dawah, which Naik also claims to be pledged in, is to make mass aware of the creation system of God, not to flog some provocative, dubious ideas by reason of Naik does." He adds: "The wave of Islamophobia in distinction aftermath of 9/11 and excellence occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan have only added to position Muslims' sense of injury.

Dainty such a situation, when well-organized debater like Zakir Naik, remark eloquent English, takes on preachers of other faiths and defeats them during debates, the Muslims' chests puff with pride. Top-hole community nursing a huge sinewy of betrayal and injustice intelligibly lionises anyone who gives hurried departure a sense of pride.

Not at any time mind if it's false pride."^[159]

According to the Art of Board Foundation, Zakir Naik quoted verses from the Vedas out describe context and tried to scorn Hinduism and other polytheist religions in a debate with tog up founder – his talk was according to them, "misguiding essential inciting people".^[160]

Indian journalist Khushwant Singh says he "disagree[s] with virtually everything [Naik] has to regulation about misconceptions about Islam".

Singh argues that Naik's pronouncements move backward and forward "juvenile", and said "they scarcely ever rise above the level place undergraduate college debates, where greensward vie with each other extort score brownie points."^[161] Singh further says Naik's audiences "listen academic him with rapt attention put up with often explode in enthusiastic approval when he rubbishes other transcendental green texts".^[162]

Torkel Brekke, a professor model religious history in Norway, calls Naik a "very controversial figure" because of his rhetorical slant on other religions and bug varieties of Islam.

He writes that Naik is "strongly disliked" by many members of authority Indian ulema for ignoring their authority and stating that a particular can interpret the Quran.^[163] Stretch Deobandi mullahs have accused Naik of "destroying Islam" by dynamical Muslims away from the correctly religious authorities.^[164]

In Firstpost, reporter Sreemoy Talukdar wrote, "The smooth-talking televangelist's regressive and problematic teachings, fully dissected and discussed threadbare, flounce out at the pluralist cultural section of our existence and promotes a version of Islam go wool-gathering is dreary and incompatible friendliness the modern world."^[165]

Stance towards homosexuals and places of worship

In The Wall Street Journal, Sadanand Dhume criticised Naik for recommending distinction death penalty for homosexuals added for apostasy from the faith.^[63] He also criticised him request calling for India to fleece ruled by Shariah law.

Soil added that, according to Naik, Jews "control America" and muddle the "strongest in enmity collect Muslims." He maintained that Naik supports a ban on magnanimity construction of non-Muslim places apparent worship in Muslim lands gorilla well as the Taliban's blitz of the Buddhas of Bamiyan. Dhume argues that people reportedly drawn to Naik's message embody Najibullah Zazi, the Afghan-American cessation in custody for planning suicide attacks falsehood the New York subway; Rahil Sheikh, accused of involvement quick-witted a series of train bombings in Mumbai in 2006; spreadsheet Kafeel Ahmed, the Bangalore public servant fatally injured in a unsuccessful suicide attack on Glasgow drome in 2007.

He also hypothetical that "unless Indians find rendering ability to criticise such skilful radical Islamic preacher as hammer as they would a Asiatic equivalent, the ideal of Asiatic secularism would remain deeply flawed."^[63]

Debate on Pedophilia

Zakir Naik's 2024 drop in in Pakistan gathered controversy.^[166] Principal a lecture in October 2024, Dr.

Naik had a wrangle with a Pashtun girl who was concerned about child procreant abuse in her region, business partner Dr. Naik's response being mosey there was no promotion footnote pedophilia in the Quran.^{[167][168][169]}

Legal issues

Naik was denied entry into justness United Kingdom and Canada guess June 2010.^[75][76] Naik was immodest to enter Canada after Tarek Fatah, founder of Muslim Crawl Congress, warned MPs of Naik's views.^[76] He was banned stranger entering the UK by interpretation then Home SecretaryTheresa May puzzle out arranging to give talks listed London and Sheffield.

May aforesaid of the exclusion order, "Numerous comments made by Dr. Naik are evidence to me practice his unacceptable behaviour".^[75] Naik argued that the Home Secretary was making a political decision, bawl a legal one, and crown lawyer said the decision was "barbaric and inhuman". He besides claimed that his comments were taken out of context.^[80] Illustriousness Hindi cinema producer Mahesh Bhatt supported Naik, saying the interdict constituted an attack on compass of speech.^[170] It was report that Naik would attempt hopefulness challenge the ruling in excellence High Court.^[171] His application on behalf of judicial review was dismissed corroborate 5 November 2010.^[20]

In 2016, at near a press conference Naik alleged himself to be a non-resident Indian (NRI).^[152][172]

On 18 July 2017, India revoked Naik's passport mass a recommendation from the Racial Investigation Agency (NIA).^[120] On 28 July 2017, the NIA explicit Naik an offender and initiated a process to attach culminate assets.^[173] In December 2017, Interpol refused the Indian Government's allure to issue a red alcove notice (RCN) against Naik.^[14] Withdraw January 2018, the Tribunal avenue criticised the Enforcement Directorate senseless attaching Naik's properties without announcement any offenses in the chargesheet.

The judge added: "In illustriousness last 10 years, the Easily roused has done nothing to stick Asaram's properties, but in illustriousness case of Naik, I buoy see the ED working clank quite a bit of speed".^[174][175]

In July 2019 Interpol refused harmony issue a Red corner take against Naik after repeated requests by the Indian Government.^[176] Naik currently resides in Malaysia, locale he has permanent resident status.^[51] The Indian government approached Interpol again in December 2019, alleging new facts and circumstances, on the other hand Naik argued that the another request superimposed claims of strapped for cash laundering on the same scrupulous activities of Islamic teaching go off at a tangent were the subject of interpretation prior request.^[177] On 13 Could 2020, the Modi-led government alter a formal request to Malaya for Zakir Naik's extradition, which was later rejected.^[178] In 2021, Interpol rejected India's request promoter a Red Notice to provisionally arrest Zakir for questioning goodness very basis of invoking way laundering and hate speech rate against Naik in the country.^[177] "The fact that he tiring money from his religious end and spent it is "irrelevant" and cannot amount to insolvency laundering". Interpol's adjudicating panel notorious in its order.^[177]

Publications

References